Improvement of DBR routing protocol in underwater wireless sensor networks using fuzzy logic and bloom filter

PLoS One. 2022 Feb 7;17(2):e0263418. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0263418. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

Routing protocols for underwater wireless sensor networks (UWSN) and underwater Internet of Things (IoT_UWSN) networks have expanded significantly. DBR routing protocol is one of the most critical routing protocols in UWSNs. In this routing protocol, the energy consumption of the nodes, the rate of loss of sent packets, and the rate of drop of routing packets due to node shutdown have created significant challenges. For this purpose, in a new scenario called FB-DBR, clustering is performed, and fuzzy logic and bloom filter are used in each cluster's new routing protocol in underwater wireless sensor networks. Due to the fuzzy nature of the parameters used in DBR, better results are obtained and bloom filters are used in routing tables to compensate for the deceleration. as the average number of accesses to routing table entries, dead nodes, Number of Packets Sent to Base Station (BS), Number of Packets Received at BS, Packet Dropped, and Remaining Energy has improved significantly.

MeSH terms

  • Algorithms*
  • Biosensing Techniques / instrumentation
  • Biosensing Techniques / methods
  • Cluster Analysis
  • Computer Communication Networks* / instrumentation
  • Computer Communication Networks* / standards
  • Computer Simulation
  • Electric Power Supplies / standards
  • Electric Power Supplies / supply & distribution
  • Eutrophication / physiology
  • Filtration / instrumentation*
  • Filtration / methods
  • Fuzzy Logic*
  • Humans
  • Oceans and Seas
  • Quality Improvement
  • Water / physiology
  • Water Microbiology
  • Wireless Technology* / instrumentation
  • Wireless Technology* / standards

Substances

  • Water

Grants and funding

The author(s) received no specific funding for this work.