Diabetic Striatopathy: A New Challenge in Type 1 Pediatric Diabetic Patients

Oman Med J. 2022 Jan 31;37(1):e332. doi: 10.5001/omj.2021.47. eCollection 2022 Jan.

Abstract

Diabetic striatopathy is a neurological condition in patients with diabetes characterized by hemichorea-hemiballismus due to vascular and metabolic derangements in basal ganglia. This is a known entity in type 2 diabetic adult patients; however, seen rarely in pediatric patients with type 1 diabetes. Diabetic striatopathy develops in patients with poor glycemic control in the absence of ketosis. The patient tolerates hyperglycemia for a long time, which results in metabolic injury.

Keywords: Adult; Basal Ganglia; Child; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dyskinesias; Glycemic Control.

Publication types

  • Case Reports