Serratus Anterior-Rib Composite Flap as a Novel Approach for Tracheal Reconstruction

Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2023 Jan;132(1):110-114. doi: 10.1177/00034894211067608. Epub 2022 Feb 13.

Abstract

Objective: To report a novel case of tracheal reconstruction using a serratus anterior-rib composite flap.

Methods: Case report and literature review.

Results: A 46-year-old male with a 4 cm anterior tracheal wall defect underwent reconstruction with a serratus anterior-rib composite flap. The patient experienced excellent results regarding phonation, swallowing, and cosmesis.

Conclusion: The serratus anterior-rib composite flap appears to be a suitable candidate for tracheal reconstruction and merits further analysis in this context. The flap's intrinsic incorporation of a perfused rib segment allows for reliable reconstruction of the neotrachea and maintenance of proximal dynamic airway support.

Keywords: free flap reconstruction; head and neck reconstruction; laryngotracheal reconstruction; microvascular reconstruction; miscellaneous; surgery; tracheal replacement.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Plastic Surgery Procedures* / methods
  • Ribs
  • Surgical Flaps*
  • Thorax
  • Trachea / surgery