Structure, Function and Regulation of the Plasma Membrane Calcium Pump in Health and Disease

Int J Mol Sci. 2022 Jan 18;23(3):1027. doi: 10.3390/ijms23031027.

Abstract

In this review, I summarize the present knowledge of the structural and functional properties of the mammalian plasma membrane calcium pump (PMCA). It is outlined how the cellular expression of the different spliced isoforms of the four genes are regulated under normal and pathological conditions.

Keywords: PMCA; calmodulin; microdomains; plasma membrane calcium pump; spliced isoforms.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Cell Membrane / metabolism
  • Gene Expression Regulation
  • Humans
  • Models, Molecular
  • Plasma Membrane Calcium-Transporting ATPases / chemistry*
  • Plasma Membrane Calcium-Transporting ATPases / genetics
  • Plasma Membrane Calcium-Transporting ATPases / metabolism*
  • Protein Conformation
  • RNA Splicing

Substances

  • Plasma Membrane Calcium-Transporting ATPases