Henipaviruses-A constant threat to livestock and humans

PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2022 Feb 18;16(2):e0010157. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0010157. eCollection 2022 Feb.

Abstract

In this review, we highlight the risk to livestock and humans from infections with henipaviruses, which belong to the virus family Paramyxoviridae. We provide a comprehensive overview of documented outbreaks of Nipah and Hendra virus infections affecting livestock and humans and assess the burden on the economy and health systems. In an increasingly globalized and interconnected world, attention must be paid to emerging viruses and infectious diseases, as transmission routes can be rapid and worldwide.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Communicable Diseases, Emerging
  • Disease Outbreaks
  • Hendra Virus*
  • Henipavirus Infections / economics
  • Henipavirus Infections / epidemiology*
  • Henipavirus Infections / veterinary*
  • Humans
  • Livestock
  • Nipah Virus*
  • Viral Zoonoses

Grants and funding

S.K. and D.-C. K. are supported by the Bundesministerium für Gesundheit (BMG, ZMI1-2519PAT701). The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.