Experimental Research on the Antitumor Effect of Human Gastric Cancer Cells Transplanted in Nude Mice Based on Deep Learning Combined with Spleen-Invigorating Chinese Medicine

Comput Math Methods Med. 2022 Feb 12:2022:3010901. doi: 10.1155/2022/3010901. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

Gastric cancer is still the fifth most common malignant tumor in the world and has the fourth highest mortality rate in the world. Gastric cancer is difficult to treat because of its unobvious onset, low resection rate, and rapid deterioration. Therefore, humans have been working hard to combat gastric cancer. At present, the most commonly used treatment method is radiotherapy. However, this method will damage the normal tissues of the irradiated area while treating malignant tumor cells. It not only has side effects of damage to the patient's skin and mucous membranes but also needs high-rate radiotherapy and has high cost for chemotherapy. In order to solve these problems, it is necessary to find new treatment methods. This article proposes the use of Chinese medicine to invigorate the spleen to inhibit human gastric cancer cells. This article combines modern machine learning technology with traditional Chinese medicine and combines traditional Chinese medicine physiotherapy with Western medicine nude mouse transplantation experiments. The treatment of tumors in Chinese medicine is based on the theory of Chinese medicine and has different characteristics. Western medicine has the advantage of permanently injuring patients. The process of the experiment is to transplant human-derived gastric cancer cells into nude mice. After grouping treatments and obtaining comparative data, deep learning techniques are used to analyze the properties of Chinese medicines for strengthening the spleen and to compare the properties of Chinese medicines for strengthening the spleen. The experimental results showed that the tumor inhibition rate of mice using fluorouracil was 18%, the tumor inhibition rate of mice using low-dose Chinese medicine was 16%, and the tumor inhibition rate of mice using high-dose Chinese medicine reached 52%. 80 days after the experiment, the survival rate of mice using high-dose Chinese medicine is 100% higher than that of mice without treatment.

Publication types

  • Retracted Publication

MeSH terms

  • Algorithms
  • Animals
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / administration & dosage
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / therapeutic use
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Computational Biology
  • Deep Learning*
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal / administration & dosage
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal / therapeutic use
  • Fluorouracil / adverse effects
  • Fluorouracil / therapeutic use
  • Humans
  • Medicine, Chinese Traditional / methods*
  • Medicine, Chinese Traditional / statistics & numerical data
  • Mice
  • Mice, Nude
  • Phytotherapy
  • Spleen / drug effects*
  • Spleen / immunology
  • Stomach Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Stomach Neoplasms / immunology
  • Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal
  • Fluorouracil