Resolution of a Configurationally Stable Hetero[4]helicene

Molecules. 2022 Feb 9;27(4):1160. doi: 10.3390/molecules27041160.

Abstract

We have developed an efficient chemical resolution of racemic hydroxy substituted dithia-aza[4]helicenes (DTA[4]H) 1(OH) using enantiopure acids as resolving agents. The better diastereomeric separation was achieved on esters prepared with (1S)-(-)-camphanic acid. Subsequent simple manipulations produced highly optically pure (≥ 99% enantiomeric excess) (P) and (M)-1(OH) in good yields. The role of the position where the chiral auxiliary is inserted (cape- vs. bay-zone) and the structure of the enantiopure acid used on successful resolution are discussed.

Keywords: chirality; chiroptical; enantiomers; heterohelicene; resolution; screw-shaped compounds.