Feasibility of parents promoting fruit-infused water to reduce preschool children's sugar-sweetened beverage consumption

Nutr Health. 2022 Sep;28(3):291-296. doi: 10.1177/02601060221086113. Epub 2022 Mar 15.

Abstract

Background: Increasing water and decreasing sugar-sweetened beverage (SSB) consumption in preschoolers provide a strategy to reduce lifelong obesity risks. Aim: To determine feasibility/acceptability and examine preliminary findings of an innovative intervention for preschooler parents to promote fruit-infused water (FIW) to decrease SSB intake. Methods: Fourteen parents of preschoolers completed a pre-intervention survey, attended a presentation with a FIW demonstration/taste-testing, received pitchers/strainers, cutting boards, and FIW recipes/instructions, and received 8 supportive text messages over one month. Feasibility/acceptability was determined from analyzing parents' responses about participating. Descriptive statistics were conducted to analyze pre-/post-intervention survey data. Results: Three themes emerged: "Healthy Option Alternative"; "Feasible to Make FIW at Home"; and "Benefits for Parents". Preliminary findings from ten parents completing both pre-/post-intervention surveys indicated a decrease in preschoolers' total SSB amount/kcal intake, and an increase in parent self-efficacy and FIW knowledge/consumption. Conclusion: Preliminary findings provide valuable feasibility/acceptability information to guide a larger future study.

Keywords: fruit-infused water; obesity; parents; preschool; sugar-sweetened beverages; text messages.

MeSH terms

  • Beverages
  • Child, Preschool
  • Feasibility Studies
  • Fruit
  • Humans
  • Parents
  • Sugar-Sweetened Beverages*
  • Water

Substances

  • Water