Xanthogranulomatous Cholecystitis Masquerading as Gallbladder Carcinoma on 68 Ga-FAPI-04 PET

Clin Nucl Med. 2022 Oct 1;47(10):895-896. doi: 10.1097/RLU.0000000000004248. Epub 2022 Apr 29.

Abstract

68 Ga-FAPI-04 has great potential for the detection and staging evaluation of a variety of tumors. We report a case of suspected gallbladder carcinoma that was enrolled in a prospective study of 68 Ga-FAPI-04 imaging at our institution. This case was later histopathologically confirmed as xanthogranulomatous cholecystitis. This demonstrates that xanthogranulomatous cholecystitis might be disguised as gallbladder carcinoma in 68 Ga-FAPI-04 imaging. Thus, we suggest that nuclear clinicians evaluating 68 Ga-FAPI-04 imaging should be aware of this possibility.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Cholecystitis
  • Gallbladder Neoplasms* / diagnostic imaging
  • Gallium Radioisotopes
  • Humans
  • Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography
  • Positron-Emission Tomography
  • Prospective Studies
  • Quinolines
  • Xanthomatosis

Substances

  • 68Ga-FAPI
  • Gallium Radioisotopes
  • Quinolines

Supplementary concepts

  • Xanthogranulomatous cholecystitis