Fixating on the future: An overview of increased astrology use

Int J Soc Psychiatry. 2022 Aug;68(5):925-932. doi: 10.1177/00207640221094155. Epub 2022 May 5.

Abstract

Background: Interest in astrology has surged recently, possibly due to the uncertain conditions in the world due to the Covid-19 pandemic. While belief in astrology is common and socially legitimized in many cultures, a few instances of excessive engagement with astrological services or "fortune-telling addiction" are indicating a risk of adverse mental health consequences.

Aim: To understand the existing research base on correlates of belief in astrology and fortune-telling. Method: We have carried out a scoping review to synthesize the available literature base on belief in astrology and to review the evidence for "fortune-telling addiction" using Arksey and O'Malley's methodological framework. Databases of PubMed, ProQuest, EBSCO, and SCOPUS were searched for relevant studies published in peer-reviewed journals.

Results: The search findings revealed the association of belief in astrology with cognitive, personality, and psychological factors such as thinking style, self-concept verification, and stress. Case studies on "fortune-telling addiction" have conceptualized it as a possible behavioral addiction and have reported symptoms such as distress, cravings, and salience.

Conclusions: However, further research on the condition along with its psychosocial determinants is necessary for the development of preventative and curative intervention efforts.

Keywords: Astrology; cognitive correlates; fortune-telling addiction; paranormal beliefs.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Astrology*
  • Behavior, Addictive*
  • COVID-19*
  • Humans
  • Mental Health
  • Pandemics / prevention & control