The meV XUV-RIXS facility at UE112-PGM1 of BESSY II

J Synchrotron Radiat. 2022 May 1;29(Pt 3):908-915. doi: 10.1107/S1600577522003551. Epub 2022 Apr 26.

Abstract

Resonant inelastic X-ray scattering in the XUV-regime has been implemented at BESSY II, pushing for a few-meV bandwidth in inelastic X-ray scattering at transition metal M-edges, rare earth N-edges and the K-edges of light elements up to carbon with full polarization control. The new dedicated low-energy beamline UE112-PGM1 has been designed to provide 1 µm vertical and 20 µm horizontal beam dimensions that serve together with sub-micrometre solid-state sample positioning as the source point for a high-resolution plane grating spectrometer and a high-transmission Rowland spectrometer for rapid overview spectra. The design and commissioning results of the beamline and high-resolution spectrometer are presented. Helium autoionization spectra demonstrate a resolving power of the beamline better than 10 000 at 64 eV with a 300 lines mm-1 grating while the measured resolving power of the spectrometer in the relevant energy range is 3000 to 6000.

Keywords: BESSY II; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; XUV; resonant inelastic X-ray scattering; soft X-ray spectroscopy.