Impact of Short-Term Intensive-Type Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Intervention on Internet Addiction among Chinese College Students: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Apr 25;19(9):5212. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19095212.

Abstract

The object of this study is to examine the effects of a short-term intensive-type Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) intervention to prevent internet addiction among Chinese college students. We conducted a randomized controlled trial applying a group counseling intervention program based on CBT. Data included 21 participants in the intervention group and 22 participants in the control group. The results showed that the intervention program reduced college students' internet addiction symptoms and procrastination and improved their sense of coherence. Regarding the sustained effect, internet addiction symptoms decreased and perceived social support from significant others improved in college students. However, the intervention program did not significantly reduce their average daily internet use time and psychological stress. Overall, this study developed a short-term intensive-type intervention program based on CBT theory, which is complementary for Chinese college students with internet addiction.

Keywords: cognitive behavioral therapy; group intervention program; internet addiction; randomized controlled trial; strengths perspective.

Publication types

  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • China
  • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy* / methods
  • Humans
  • Internet
  • Internet Addiction Disorder
  • Procrastination*
  • Students / psychology