Rising Incidence of Diabetes in Young Adults in South Korea: A National Cohort Study

Diabetes Metab J. 2022 Sep;46(5):803-807. doi: 10.4093/dmj.2021.0236. Epub 2022 Jan 11.

Abstract

We investigated the incidence of diagnosed diabetes in South Korean adults (aged ≥20 years) by analyzing data for the National Health Insurance Service-National Sample Cohort. From 2006 to 2015, the overall incidence rate of diagnosed diabetes decreased by approximately 0.1% per year until 2015. Although, this trend was observed in individuals aged 40 years or over, the rate increased slightly in the 20-29 and 30-39 years age groups, from 0.5 to 0.7 and 2.0 to 2.6 per 1,000 individuals, respectively. The proportion of obese young adults with diabetes increased remarkably, from 51.4% in 2006 to 72.4% in 2015. Thus, young adults need early identification and weight-control strategies to prevent diabetes.

Keywords: Diabetes mellitus; Epidemiology; Incidence.

MeSH terms

  • Cohort Studies
  • Diabetes Mellitus* / epidemiology
  • Humans
  • Incidence
  • Obesity / complications
  • Obesity / epidemiology
  • Risk Factors
  • Young Adult