Viral hepatitis: A global burden needs future directions for the management

World J Gastroenterol. 2022 Apr 28;28(16):1718-1721. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v28.i16.1718.

Abstract

Viral hepatitis is an acute or chronic liver disease due to the infection from Hepatitis A, B, C, D and E viruses. It can cause severe liver damage such as cirrhosis, liver failure and liver cancer. To avoid such fatal complications, hepatitis patients must be diagnosed, pathologized and treated as soon as possible. Furthermore, these hepatitis viruses infect through different routes, resulting in distinct disease pathologies, severity and even the need for specific treatment strategies to combat the infection.

Keywords: Acute; Chronic; Vaccination; Viral hepatitis; Viral therapy.

MeSH terms

  • Hepatitis A*
  • Hepatitis, Viral, Human* / epidemiology
  • Hepatitis, Viral, Human* / prevention & control
  • Humans
  • Liver Cirrhosis / diagnosis
  • Liver Cirrhosis / epidemiology
  • Liver Cirrhosis / therapy
  • Liver Neoplasms*