How do we manage t(11;14) plasma cell disorders with venetoclax?

Br J Haematol. 2022 Oct;199(1):31-39. doi: 10.1111/bjh.18243. Epub 2022 May 20.

Abstract

The oral BCL-2 inhibitor venetoclax has demonstrated promising efficacy in patients with t(11;14) plasma cell disorders, both as a single-agent and in combination. However, there was an increased mortality signal in the randomized BELLINI trial that was primarily driven by non-t(11;14) patients. Based on current evidence, venetoclax is included as an option for relapsed/refractory t(11;14) plasma cell dyscrasias in NCCN guidelines and is being widely used in clinical practice. In this review, we aim to critically appraise the current literature and perform case-based illustration of our approach to management of t(11;14) plasma cell disorders with venetoclax.

Keywords: Venetoclax; multiple myeloma; t(11;14).

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents* / pharmacology
  • Antineoplastic Agents* / therapeutic use
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols
  • Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic / pharmacology
  • Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic / therapeutic use
  • Humans
  • Paraproteinemias* / drug therapy
  • Plasma Cells
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2 / genetics
  • Sulfonamides
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2
  • Sulfonamides
  • venetoclax