Sexual dysfunction among adolescent and young adult cancer patients: diagnostic and therapeutic approach

Curr Opin Support Palliat Care. 2022 Jun 1;16(2):83-91. doi: 10.1097/SPC.0000000000000595.

Abstract

Purpose of review: We present a review for healthcare professionals, formulated by a multidisciplinary team, for screening and interventions, describing common sexual impairments encountered by adolescent and young adult cancer patients (AYACP), and suggest a comprehensive evidence-based assessment approach and interventions for treatment of sexual dysfunction (SD).

Recent findings: We discuss the various aspects of SD in AYACP, including causes, challenges and etiologies, and then go on to recommend increased awareness and guidance in healthcare workers, in order to optimize diagnosis and treatment of SD.

Summary: Although the extent of SD among AYACP is widely recognized, oncological clinicians rarely address SD in their routine practice, lacking a clear approach of interdisciplinary diagnostic and therapeutic interventions. Here, we suggest guiding clinical management to optimize treatment quality.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Health Personnel
  • Humans
  • Neoplasms* / complications
  • Sexual Behavior
  • Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological* / diagnosis
  • Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological* / etiology
  • Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological* / therapy
  • Young Adult