The Reintegration Journey Following A Psychiatric Hospitalization: Examining the Role of Social Technologies

Proc ACM Hum Comput Interact. 2022 Apr;6(CSCW1):122. doi: 10.1145/3512969. Epub 2022 Apr 7.

Abstract

For people diagnosed with mental health conditions, psychiatric hospitalization is a major life transition, involving clinical treatment, crisis stabilization and loss of access of social networks and technology. The period after hospitalization involves not only management of the condition and clinical recovery but also re-establishing social connections and getting back to social and vocational roles for successful reintegration - a significant portion of which is mediated by social technology. However, little is known about how people get back to social lives after psychiatric hospitalization and the role social technology plays during the reintegration process. We address this gap through an interview study with 19 individuals who experienced psychiatric hospitalization in the recent past. Our findings shed light on how people's offline and online social lives are deeply intertwined with management of the mental health condition after hospitalization. We find that social technology supports reintegration journeys after hospitalization as well as presents certain obstacles. We discuss the role of social technology in significant life transitions such as reintegration and conclude with implications for social computing research, platform design and clinical care.

Keywords: mental health; psychiatric hospitalization; recovery; social networking sites; social reintegration; social technology.