Health Narratives as a Therapeutic Tool for Health Care Access for People with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities

Occup Ther Health Care. 2022 Jul 22:1-18. doi: 10.1080/07380577.2022.2099603. Online ahead of print.

Abstract

Individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD) have unique and complex health care needs that require health care access. Barriers, such as decreased health literacy and a lack of experienced physicians working with this population, make access to inclusive health care increasingly difficult. Therefore, it is important for occupational therapists to intentionally create opportunities to improve healthcare access and utilization for this population. This paper describes the collaborative health narrative development process as well as the inclusion of three examples created by co-authors with intellectual or developmental disability.

Keywords: Intellectual disability; advocacy; barriers; developmental disability; health narrative; health promotion.