Introduction: The Podoprint® pressure platform system is widely used in routine podiatric clinical practice to measure plantar pressures. It allows non-invasive examination of the patient, and provides fast results with high levels of precision, reliability, and repeatability. Once these conditions have been demonstrated, the clinical and/or research use of baropodometry allows results to be obtained in the field of podology that are far from inconsiderable. The study was designed to evaluate the repeatability and reliability of the platform, and to identify the normal foot pressure parameters.
Methods: Records were collected from 52 random healthy individuals, 10 men and 42 women, in two sessions separated by one week. The study variables were: maximum pressure, mean pressure, support surface areas (heel, midfoot, and forefoot), and contact time. Repeatability and reliability were evaluated by calculating the interclass correlation coefficient (ICC) and the coefficient of variation (CV) in the three tests.
Results: The ICCs showed moderate to good repeatability for the variables of interest, and the CVs were all less than 18%. The maximum pressure was under the forefoot (mean 2675.4 ± 513.8 g/cm2). The mean contact time of the steps was 0.72 ± 0.07 s.
Conclusions: The Podoprint® system is a reliable tool for evaluating the distribution of plantar pressures in the dynamic study of the barefoot gait of healthy individuals.
Keywords: Baropodometry; Foot; Plantar pressures; Reliability; Repeatability.
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