The effects of body-positive Instagram posts on body image in adult women

Body Image. 2022 Sep:42:338-346. doi: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2022.07.013. Epub 2022 Aug 1.

Abstract

While recent studies have examined the effects of viewing body-positive social media content on body appreciation and satisfaction in young adult women, research has yet to include older adult women. The current study assessed the effects of viewing body-positive Instagram content on body image in 205 adult women (18-76 years old) who were randomly assigned to view either body-positive, thin-ideal, or appearance-neutral Instagram content. Our findings demonstrated that exposure to body-positive Instagram content resulted in greater levels of body appreciation and body satisfaction compared to exposure to thin-ideal and neutral Instagram content, while no significant differences were found between any of the conditions on self-objectification. Finally, age was only a significant moderator for one variable (self objectification) and condition (thin ideal), indicating that exposure to body-positive social media content may improve levels of body appreciation and satisfaction in adult women, regardless of age.

Keywords: Body appreciation; Body satisfaction; Body-positivity; Instagram; Self-Objectification; Social media.

Publication types

  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Body Image* / psychology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Personal Satisfaction
  • Social Media*
  • Young Adult