An improved understanding of sex and gender is crucial for precision rheumatology

Affiliations

• ¹ NIHR Leeds Biomedical Research Centre, Leeds Teaching Hospitals Trust and Leeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK. H.Marzo-Ortega@leeds.ac.uk.
• ² University Hospital La Paz, IdiPaz, Madrid, Spain.
• ³ Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Katip Çelebi University, İzmir, Turkey.
• ⁴ Rheumazentrum Ruhrgebiet, Herne and Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
• ⁵ Patient Author, Norwich, UK.
• ⁶ Centre for Rheumatic Diseases, King's College and Rheumatology Department, King's College Hospital, London, UK.