External carotid artery pseudoaneurysm rupture in a patient with polycystic kidney disease: Case report and review of literature

Vascular. 2024 Feb;32(1):143-146. doi: 10.1177/17085381221124707. Epub 2022 Sep 1.

Abstract

Background: Vascular abnormalities, including dissections and aneurysms, can be found in patients with autosomal dominant kidney disease (ADPKD). While intracranial aneurysms have been reported in 10%-25% of ADPCKD, occurrences at other locations are exceedingly rare.

Method: This is a first case report of a patient with ADPCKD who presented with a rupture of the left external carotid artery pseudoaneurysm.

Conclusion: Rupture of a carotid artery aneurysm is rare with potentially high morbidity. An endovascular and surgical approach are effective strategies for successful management that depends on etiology, location, and surgeon experience.

Keywords: PKD1 or PKD2 polycystic kidney disease genes; autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease; figure; transforming growth factor beta.

Publication types

  • Review
  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aneurysm, False* / diagnostic imaging
  • Aneurysm, False* / etiology
  • Aneurysm, False* / surgery
  • Carotid Artery Injuries*
  • Carotid Artery, External / diagnostic imaging
  • Carotid Artery, External / surgery
  • Humans
  • Intracranial Aneurysm* / etiology
  • Intracranial Aneurysm* / surgery
  • Polycystic Kidney Diseases* / complications
  • Polycystic Kidney, Autosomal Dominant* / complications
  • Polycystic Kidney, Autosomal Dominant* / diagnosis
  • Polycystic Kidney, Autosomal Dominant* / surgery