Mass shootings in the United States: an alarming trend of violence and public health threat

Affiliations

• ¹ 1Department of Neurological Surgery, Oklahoma Heart Hospital, Midwest City, Oklahoma.
• ² 2Department of Neurosurgery, Semmes Murphey Clinic and University of Tennessee Health Sciences Center, Memphis, Tennessee.
• ³ 3Department of Neurosurgery, Washington University in St. Louis, Missouri.
• ⁴ 4Department of Neurosurgery, University of Cincinnati School of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio.
• ⁵ 5Department of Neurosurgery, UCLA School of Medicine, Santa Monica, California.
• ⁶ 6Department of Neurosurgery, Ascension Medical Group, Saginaw, Michigan.
• ⁷ 7Department of Neurosurgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia.
• ⁸ 8Department of Neurosurgery, UT Southwestern School of Medicine, Dallas, Texas; and.
• ⁹ 9Department of Neurosurgery, Sinai Hospital and LifeBridge Health System, Baltimore, Maryland.