Risk factors for severe infection and mortality in COVID-19 and monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance

Blood. 2022 Nov 3;140(18):1997-2000. doi: 10.1182/blood.2022017616.

Abstract

Two Letters to Blood address the risks of COVID-19 in populations with precursors of hematological disease. In the first article, Miller and colleagues report on whether clonal hematopoiesis of intermediate potential (CHIP) is associated with adverse outcomes with COVID-19, finding no association between CHIP and 28-day mortality while providing data indirectly linking IL-6 signaling and patient outcomes. In the second article, Ho and colleagues investigate the outcomes of patients with monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS) with COVID-19, reporting that one-fourth had a severe infection and that on multivariable analysis, adverse outcomes are more likely if immunoparesis is present.

MeSH terms

  • COVID-19*
  • Humans
  • Monoclonal Gammopathy of Undetermined Significance* / complications
  • Monoclonal Gammopathy of Undetermined Significance* / epidemiology
  • Multiple Myeloma* / complications
  • Paraproteinemias* / complications
  • Risk Factors