Open release of stiff wrist: a medium to long term case series and literature review

Acta Biomed. 2022 Sep 26;93(S1):e2022114. doi: 10.23750/abm.v93iS1.10055.

Abstract

Background and aim of the work: The authors reported a personal case series of open release of stiff wrists performed after previous internal osteosynthesis of distal radius fractures.

Methods: From a series of 16 patients operated by a single surgeon, 12 were evaluated at a mean 7.1 years follow-up (range 2.25 to 19 years), while 4 were lost at follow-up. The ROM in flexion-extension achieved at the final control was measured with a goniometer and compared to that recorded before surgery. The PRWHE questionnaire was administred at the last follow-up.

Results: The mean flexion improved from 25.5° to 42.3° and the extension from 15.75° to 43°. The mean PRWHE value was 32.9.

Conclusions: Although arthroscopic release is increasingly used in clinical practice for its minimal invasinevess and warranty of fast recovery, open arthrolysis in post-traumatic stiff wrists appears to be an effective procedure, adaptable to all types of stiffness, that lets get good long lasting functional results.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Fracture Fixation, Internal / methods
  • Humans
  • Joint Diseases* / surgery
  • Range of Motion, Articular
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Wrist*