GOT2: An Unexpected Mediator of Immunosuppression in Pancreatic Cancer

Cancer Discov. 2022 Oct 5;12(10):2237-2239. doi: 10.1158/2159-8290.CD-22-0845.

Abstract

In this issue, Abrego and colleagues describe an unexpected role for the mitochondrial enzyme glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase (GOT2) in pancreatic cancer, whereby it acts as a nuclear fatty acid transporter binding to and activating the PPARδ nuclear receptor. In turn, the GOT2-PPARδaxis drives immunosuppression by suppressing T cell-mediated antitumor immunity. See related article by Abrego et al., p. 2414 (3).

Publication types

  • Editorial
  • Comment

MeSH terms

  • Aspartate Aminotransferase, Mitochondrial / metabolism
  • Aspartate Aminotransferases / metabolism
  • Fatty Acids
  • Humans
  • Immunosuppression Therapy
  • PPAR delta*
  • Pancreatic Neoplasms* / pathology

Substances

  • Fatty Acids
  • PPAR delta
  • Aspartate Aminotransferase, Mitochondrial
  • Aspartate Aminotransferases