Molecular Mechanism of Ferroptosis in Orthopedic Diseases

Cells. 2022 Sep 24;11(19):2979. doi: 10.3390/cells11192979.

Abstract

Ferroptosis is a new iron-dependent programmed cell death process that is directly mediated by the accumulation of lipid peroxides and reactive oxygen species. Numerous studies have shown that ferroptosis is important in regulating the occurrence and development of bone-related diseases, but the underlying mechanisms are not completely clear. Herein, we review the progress of the mechanism of ferroptosis in bone marrow injury, osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, and osteosarcoma and attempt to deeply understand the regulatory targets of ferroptosis, which will open up a new way for the prevention and treatment of orthopedic diseases.

Keywords: bone marrow injury; ferroptosis; orthopedic disease; osteoarthritis; osteoporosis; osteosarcoma; regulation of ferroptosis.

Publication types

  • Review
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Ferroptosis*
  • Iron / metabolism
  • Lipid Peroxides
  • Reactive Oxygen Species / metabolism

Substances

  • Lipid Peroxides
  • Reactive Oxygen Species
  • Iron

Grants and funding

This work was supported by the Beijing Sport University, National Natural Science Foundation of China Project (81871848).