Safety of Tepotinib Challenge after Capmatinib-Induced Pneumonitis in a Patient with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Harboring MET Exon 14 Skipping Mutation: A Case Report

Int J Mol Sci. 2022 Oct 5;23(19):11809. doi: 10.3390/ijms231911809.

Abstract

The targeted agents capmatinib and tepotinib provide a new treatment for patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with MET exon 14 skipping mutation (METex14). However, drug-induced pneumonitis is an uncommon but threatening adverse effect found in patients treated with both capmatinib and tepotinib. The safety of treating a patient with a MET inhibitor after drug-induced pneumonitis by another MET inhibitor remains unclear. Here, we present a case of a patient with NSCLC harboring a METex14 who was treated with a standard dose of tepotinib after advanced capmatinib-induced pneumonitis and did not present pneumonitis relapse. Tepotinib may be a safe option when medical professionals consider switching MET inhibitors after patients experience pneumonitis.

Keywords: MET inhibitor; capmatinib; interstitial lung disease (ILD); next-generation sequencing (NGS); pneumonitis; tepotinib.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Benzamides
  • Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung* / drug therapy
  • Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung* / genetics
  • Exons
  • Humans
  • Imidazoles
  • Lung Neoplasms* / drug therapy
  • Lung Neoplasms* / genetics
  • Mutation
  • Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / genetics
  • Piperidines
  • Pneumonia* / drug therapy
  • Pneumonia* / genetics
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met / genetics
  • Pyridazines
  • Pyrimidines
  • Triazines

Substances

  • Benzamides
  • Imidazoles
  • Piperidines
  • Pyridazines
  • Pyrimidines
  • Triazines
  • tepotinib
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met
  • capmatinib