Effect of weekly 17-hydroxyprogesterone caproate on small for gestational age among pregnant women with HIV in Zambia

AIDS. 2022 Nov 15;36(14):2079-2081. doi: 10.1097/QAD.0000000000003362. Epub 2022 Aug 18.

Abstract

The IPOP trial demonstrated a reduced risk of severe small for gestational age among infants born to women with HIV who received weekly intramuscular 17 alpha-hydroxyprogesterone caproate. This secondary analysis examined the 17P treatment effect in subgroups of maternal BMI, parity, timing of antiretroviral therapy (ART) initiation, and ART regimen. We found that 17P was more effective among nulliparous women, women who started ART before pregnancy, and those taking protease inhibitors.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • 17 alpha-Hydroxyprogesterone Caproate* / adverse effects
  • 17-alpha-Hydroxyprogesterone
  • Female
  • Gestational Age
  • HIV Infections* / drug therapy
  • Humans
  • Hydroxyprogesterones
  • Infant
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnant Women
  • Premature Birth*
  • Zambia

Substances

  • 17 alpha-Hydroxyprogesterone Caproate
  • 17-alpha-Hydroxyprogesterone
  • Hydroxyprogesterones