Extending Normative Data of the Paced Auditory Serial Addition Test to Account for Preliminary Psychometric Properties among Elderly Individuals in Taiwan

Arch Clin Neuropsychol. 2023 Feb 18;38(2):264-269. doi: 10.1093/arclin/acac089.

Abstract

Objective: The Paced Auditory Serial Addition Test (PASAT) is widely used to assess cognitive performance in clinical settings. However, availability of normative data for Revised Version of PASAT (PASAT-R) is often constrained by sample size among elderly individuals. In this study, we sought to establish normative data for PASAT-R for elderly individuals in Taiwan.

Methods: This study recruited 166 individuals aged over 65 years stratified in accordance with the general population in terms of demographic characteristics, including age, educational level, and sex. We assessed PASAT-R test results in terms of psychometric properties.

Results: PASAT-R demonstrated good internal consistency and test-retest reliability. Performance on PASAT-R was correlated with performance on the criterion tests. Performance on PASAT-R was negatively correlated with age and positively correlated with educational level. This study provides normative data for PASAT-R for elderly Taiwanese individuals.

Conclusions: PASAT-R is applicable to neuropsychological assessment among elderly Taiwanese individuals.

Keywords: Aging; Attention; Norm; Paced Auditory Serial Addition Test.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Educational Status
  • Humans
  • Neuropsychological Tests
  • Psychometrics
  • Reproducibility of Results*
  • Taiwan