Unusual and rare cause of abdominal pain: abdominal desmoid fibromatosis masquerading as a postoperative haematoma

BMJ Case Rep. 2022 Nov 28;15(11):e251873. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2022-251873.

Abstract

Desmoid fibromatosis is a rare connective tissue malignancy. It can occur in a variety of locations, including the abdominal wall, extremities and abdominal cavity. There has been an association with development in a prior surgical scar. Common symptoms can vary depending on the location and can include being painless to having pain at the site, functional impairment and bowel obstruction from intra-abdominal masses. In the following report, we discuss a case in which a patient's abdominal pain was attributed to a postoperative haematoma based on CT radiographic features; however, further work-up and biopsy yielded desmoid fibromatosis, a rare locally aggressive malignancy.

Keywords: General practice / family medicine; Oncology; Surgery.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Abdominal Pain / etiology
  • Abdominal Wall*
  • Disease Progression
  • Fibroma*
  • Fibromatosis, Abdominal* / complications
  • Fibromatosis, Abdominal* / diagnosis
  • Fibromatosis, Abdominal* / surgery
  • Fibromatosis, Aggressive* / complications
  • Fibromatosis, Aggressive* / diagnosis
  • Fibromatosis, Aggressive* / surgery
  • Hematoma / diagnostic imaging
  • Hematoma / etiology
  • Humans