Functional Transnasal Endoscopic Conjunctivorhinostomy

Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2022 Oct;74(Suppl 2):1420-1424. doi: 10.1007/s12070-021-02555-3. Epub 2021 Apr 24.

Abstract

The various surgical options for lacrimal tract reconstruction include canaliculodacryocystorhinostomy; fundal transposition; Conjunctivodacrocystorhinostomy with Jones tube; and in extreme cases conjunctivo-rhinostomy (CR) for total lacrimal bypass. The first three require partial lacrimal tract presence/ integrity while CR is indicated when the canaliculi and/or sac are nonfunctional. This report describes a novel technique of minimally invasive CR through a predominantly endoscopic endonasal approach and further discusses its advantages over other established techniques.

Keywords: Canaliculo-dacrocystorhinostomy; Conjunctivo-dacrocystorhinostomy; Conjunctivorhinostomy; Dacrocystorhinostomy.