Late Presentation of Peritonitis Post Jejunal Perforation Due to Flank Stab Wound

Cureus. 2022 Nov 10;14(11):e31351. doi: 10.7759/cureus.31351. eCollection 2022 Nov.

Abstract

Abdominal trauma injuries are caused by many mechanisms including blunt and penetrating trauma injuries. Penetrating injuries are far more common than blunt injuries. Subsequently, the most affected organ during such injuries is small intestine perforations. As far as we know, there were no cases reported before about jejunal injury due to penetrating trauma. We present a case of a 20-year-old male with a stab wound injury who was initially stable in the emergency department (ED). After a set of investigations were done, the patient was discharged home. Yet, the patient presented again with late signs of peritonitis. Imaging was done and showed pneumoperitoneum. Thereafter, the patient was rushed to the operation room (OR) where the jejunal repair was performed. ED physicians must be vigilant regarding any signs of deterioration in penetrating trauma patients and should provide clear instructions to patients regarding any symptoms of the acute abdomen before any discharge.

Keywords: abdominal trauma; bowel repair; hemodynamic instability; jejunal perforation; penetrating trauma; peritonitis; stab wound.

Publication types

  • Case Reports