Basic Technology and Recent Trends in Agricultural Formulation and Application Technology

J Pestic Sci. 2022 Nov 20;47(4):155-171. doi: 10.1584/jpestics.D22-055.

Abstract

Recent requirements of the pesticide industry have become much severer, and pesticides (formulated products) are required to satisfy higher safety to both human beings and the environment, higher biological efficacy, lower price, and labor-saving. This review explains the outline of basic pesticide formulation technology, followed by recent advances in developing new formulations and application technologies. Labor-saving formulations and application technologies, environmental load reduction technologies, and user-friendly formulations and application technologies are elucidated.

Keywords: application technology; environmental load reduction; labor-saving; pesticide delivery system (PDS); purpose of formulation; user-friendly.