Upward saccadic intrusions as the presenting feature for incomplete congenital stationary night blindness

J AAPOS. 2023 Feb;27(1):47-49. doi: 10.1016/j.jaapos.2022.09.011. Epub 2022 Dec 22.

Abstract

We describe the case of a 9-month-old boy presenting with isolated intermittent vertical eye movements most in keeping with upward saccadic pulses, a form of saccadic intrusions. Full-field electroretinogram was consistent with a generalized retinal dystrophy, and genetic testing revealed a hemizygous pathogenic mutation in the CACNA1F gene, confirming the diagnosis of incomplete congenital stationary night blindness (iCSNB). This case describes vertical saccadic pulses as the sole presenting sign of a retinal dystrophy.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Electroretinography
  • Eye Diseases, Hereditary* / diagnosis
  • Genetic Diseases, X-Linked* / genetics
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Male
  • Mutation
  • Myopia* / diagnosis
  • Night Blindness* / congenital
  • Ocular Motility Disorders*
  • Retinal Dystrophies*

Supplementary concepts

  • Night blindness, congenital stationary