An orbital calcific cyst following exenteration

Orbit. 2024 Jun;43(3):385-388. doi: 10.1080/01676830.2022.2151630. Epub 2022 Dec 27.

Abstract

A 77-year-old Asian female with a history of left orbit exenteration and lid-sparing reconstruction for recurrent sebaceous carcinoma presented with fluid-like sensation of the left orbit. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) demonstrated bright T2 signal and a cyst-like cavity within the exenterated orbit. Decision was made to proceed with surgical exploration and excision. A calcified, bone-like cavity was encountered intraoperatively and removed. Histopathology revealed dense fibrous connective tissue with areas of calcification without osseous metaplasia, suggestive of retained blood in the orbit that underwent dystrophic calcification. This case report illustrates a rare occurrence of a bone-like calcific cyst following exenteration.

Keywords: Orbital calcific cyst; dystrophic calcification; hyperostosis; orbital exenteration; osseous metaplasia.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Calcinosis* / diagnostic imaging
  • Calcinosis* / surgery
  • Cysts* / diagnostic imaging
  • Cysts* / surgery
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging*
  • Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / surgery
  • Orbit Evisceration*
  • Orbital Diseases* / diagnostic imaging
  • Orbital Diseases* / surgery
  • Sebaceous Gland Neoplasms / pathology
  • Sebaceous Gland Neoplasms / surgery
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed