Cite this article: Bone Joint Res 2023;12(1):5-8.
Keywords: BMSCs; MSCs; Osteonecrosis of the femoral head; Regenerative medicine; Treatment; bone marrow aspirate concentrate (BMAC); cell-based therapy; femoral head; growth factors; osteogenic cells; osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH); regenerative therapies; stem cells.