Innovations in the Realm of Shoulder Arthroplasty

J Clin Med. 2022 Dec 28;12(1):237. doi: 10.3390/jcm12010237.

Alexandre Lädermann^{1

2

3}, Laurent Audigé^{4

5

6}, Markus Scheibel^{4

7}

¹ Division of Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery, La Tour Hospital, Av. J.-D. Maillard 3, 1217 Meyrin, Switzerland.
² Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, 1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
³ Division of Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery, Department of Surgery, Geneva University Hospitals, 1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
⁴ Department of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery, Schulthess Clinic, 8008 Zurich, Switzerland.
⁵ Research and Development Department, Schulthess Clinic, 8008 Zurich, Switzerland.
⁶ Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, University Hospital of Basel, 4031 Basel, Switzerland.
⁷ Center for Musculoskeletal Surgery, Campus Virchow, Charité-Universitaetsmedizin Berlin, 10117 Berlin, Germany.

Abstract

Most of the surgeries regarding the shoulder were established over a century ago [...].