Interdisciplinary management of combined periodontal-endodontic lesions with palatogingival grooves of the maxillary lateral incisors: a case report

Br Dent J. 2023 Jan;234(1):27-33. doi: 10.1038/s41415-022-5370-8. Epub 2023 Jan 13.

Abstract

A palatogingival groove of the maxillary lateral incisor is an anatomic malformation, which always predisposes the tooth to pulpal and periodontal disease. The diagnosis and treatment planning become complicated, with uncertain prognosis. Herein, we present an effective interdisciplinary management of a case of combined periodontal-endodontic lesions caused by palatogingival grooves. A series of treatment modalities were undertaken to preserve the two teeth, including root canal treatment, periodontal initial therapy, splinting the mobile teeth, occlusal adjustment, apical microsurgery, grinding and sealing grooves, and guided tissue regeneration. An apparent healing of the lesions was visible after 12 months. Therefore, interdisciplinary management of combined periodontal-endodontic lesions with palatogingival grooves of the maxillary lateral incisors is necessary for a favourable long-term outcome.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Dental Pulp
  • Dental Pulp Necrosis / etiology
  • Dental Pulp Necrosis / pathology
  • Dental Pulp Necrosis / therapy
  • Humans
  • Incisor* / pathology
  • Incisor* / surgery
  • Periodontal Diseases* / complications
  • Root Canal Therapy / adverse effects
  • Tooth Root / surgery