Enantioselective Nickel-Catalyzed Hydrosilylation of 1,1-Disubstituted Allenes

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2023 Mar 6;62(11):e202216878. doi: 10.1002/anie.202216878. Epub 2023 Feb 7.

Abstract

Here, we report the first example of Ni-catalyzed asymmetric hydrosilylation of 1,1-disubstituted allenes with high level of regioselectivities and enantioselectivities. The key to achieve this stereoselective hydrosilylation reaction was the development of the SPSiOL-derived bisphosphite ligands (SPSiPO). This protocol features broad substrate scope, excellent functional group, and heterocycle tolerance, thus provides a versatile method for the construction of enantioenriched tertiary allylsilanes in a straightforward and atom-economic manner. DFT calculations were performed to reveal the reaction mechanism and the origins of the enantioselectivity.

Keywords: Allene; Asymmetric Hydrosilylation; Nickel; SPSiPO.