Whether due to myocardial infarction or not, we find troponin levels to be high when myocardial damage occurs. Elevated troponin may not always be a myocardial infarction caused by plaque rupture on the basis of classically known coronary thrombosis. In this sense, infarction types have been defined. In this review, we aimed to bring together the conditions that may directly or indirectly affect the myocardium, except for acute coronary syndromes.