Coagulation Abnormalities in Dogs with Parvoviral Enteritis

Vet Sci. 2023 Jan 5;10(1):41. doi: 10.3390/vetsci10010041.

Abstract

Hemostatic alterations have been documented in dogs with canine parvoviral enteritis. This study's aims were to measure the standard coagulation parameters, and to assess the relationship between them and the clinical variables in dogs with canine parvoviral enteritis. Nine client-owned dogs with a canine parvoviral infection were included in a prospective, observational clinical study. Clinical score and coagulation status were assessed at admission. All nine dogs showed alterations of three or more standard coagulation variables. A correlation analysis evidenced a significantly high positive correlation between the activated partial thromboplastin time and clinical score. The present study concurs that dogs with canine parvoviral enteritis have coagulation disorders that are detectable by measuring the standard coagulation parameters.

Keywords: CPV-2; canine parvovirus; coagulation test; hemostatic disorder dog; parvoviral enteritis; systemic inflammatory response syndrome.

Grants and funding

This research was funded by the Università degli Studi di Sassari (protocol No. 31202 of 17/11/2016, anno 2016), within the “Bando Progetti di Ricerca Fondazione Banco di Sardegna—2015” project.