Manufacturing Technologies of Polymer Composites-A Review

Polymers (Basel). 2023 Jan 31;15(3):712. doi: 10.3390/polym15030712.

Abstract

Polymer composites have been widely used in the aviation, aerospace, automotive, military, medical, agricultural and industrial fields due to their excellent mechanical properties, heat resistance, flame retardant, impact resistance and corrosion resistance. In general, their manufacturing process is one of the key factors affecting the life cycle of polymer composites. This article provides an overview of typical manufacturing technologies, including surface coating, additive manufacturing and magnetic pulse powder compaction, which are normally used to reduce the failure behaviour of polymer composites in service so that the quality of composite products can be improved. Advanced polymer composite powder manufacturing processes, the processing mechanism and experimental methods are described, and the influence of different manufacturing processes on the moulding quality is revealed. This investigation can provide suitable methods for the selection of manufacturing technology to improve the quality of polymer composite products.

Keywords: additive manufacturing; magnetic pulse powder compaction; manufacturing process; polymer composites; process mechanism; surface coating.

Publication types

  • Review

Grants and funding

This work was supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China (51905527), Natural Science Research in Universities of Jiangsu Province (19KJB460012), and University science and technology Liaoning Special funding project for high-level talent research and construction (301003423).