Outpatient Parenteral Antibiotic Therapy in Older Adults

Infect Dis Clin North Am. 2023 Mar;37(1):123-137. doi: 10.1016/j.idc.2022.09.002.

Abstract

Outpatient parenteral antimicrobial therapy (OPAT) for older adults is a complex process that involves multiple stakeholders and care coordination, but it is a useful and patient-centered tool with opportunities for the treatment of complicated infections, improved patient satisfaction, and reduced health-care costs. Older age should not be an exclusion for OPAT but rather prompt the OPAT provider to thoroughly evaluate candidacy and safety. Amid the on-going COVID-19 pandemic, innovations in OPAT are needed to shepherd OPAT care into a more patient-centered, thoughtful practice, whereas minimizing harm to older patients from unnecessary health-care exposure and thus health-care associated infections.

Keywords: Adverse drug events; Intravenous antibiotics; Older adults; Outpatient parenteral antibiotic therapy.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Ambulatory Care
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use
  • Anti-Infective Agents*
  • COVID-19*
  • Humans
  • Outpatients
  • Pandemics

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Anti-Infective Agents