Single-port laparoscopic versus single-port robotic right hemicolectomy: Postoperative short-term outcomes

Int J Med Robot. 2023 Jun;19(3):e2509. doi: 10.1002/rcs.2509. Epub 2023 Mar 16.

Abstract

Background: This study aimed to compare the short-term postoperative outcomes of single-port robotic (SPR) using da Vinci SP® system and single port laparoscopic (SPL) right hemicolectomy and determine whether the novel SPR system is safe and feasible.

Methods: From January 2019 to December 2020, a total of 141 patients (41 patients for SPR and 100 patients for SPL) who electively underwent right hemicolectomy for colon cancer performed by a single surgeon were included in the study.

Results: The time to the first bowel movement was 3 (range, 1-4) days after surgery in the SPR group and 3 (2-9, range) days in the SPL group (p = 0.017). However, there were no differences in pathologic outcomes or postoperative complications.

Conclusions: SPR is a safe and feasible surgical technique and has an advantage in the time to first postoperative bowel movement over SPL with no other complications.

Keywords: bowel movement; da Vinci SP®system; operative time; single port laparoscopy; single port robot.

MeSH terms

  • Colectomy / methods
  • Humans
  • Laparoscopy* / methods
  • Robotic Surgical Procedures* / methods
  • Robotics*
  • Treatment Outcome