Topical Ocular Therapeutics in Small Animals

Elizabeth M James-Jenks; Chantale L Pinard

doi:10.1016/j.cvsm.2022.10.008

Topical Ocular Therapeutics in Small Animals

Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract. 2023 Mar;53(2):473-492. doi: 10.1016/j.cvsm.2022.10.008.

Authors

Elizabeth M James-Jenks¹, Chantale L Pinard²

Affiliations

¹ Department of Clinical Studies, University of Guelph, Ontario Veterinary College, 50 Stone Road East, Guelph, Ontario N1G 2W1, Canada. Electronic address: lizziejj@me.com.
² Department of Clinical Studies, University of Guelph, Ontario Veterinary College, 50 Stone Road East, Guelph, Ontario N1G 2W1, Canada.

PMID: 36813396
DOI: 10.1016/j.cvsm.2022.10.008

Abstract

This article reviews the administration of common topical ophthalmic medications, in relation to factors influencing absorption including composition of topical ophthalmic preparations, and potential systemic effects. Commonly prescribed, commercially available topical ophthalmic medications are discussed with respect to pharmacology, their indications for use, and adverse effects. Knowledge of topical ocular pharmacokinetics is essential for the management of veterinary ophthalmic disease.

Keywords: Anti-inflammatories; Antiglaucoma medications; Antimicrobials; Lacrostimulants; Topical ocular therapeutics.

Publication types

Review

MeSH terms

Administration, Topical
Animals
Eye Diseases* / veterinary
Face