A simple drying solution that minimizes cracking during air-drying of polyacrylamide gels

Biotechniques. 2023 Feb;74(2):113-118. doi: 10.2144/btn-2022-0094. Epub 2023 Feb 23.

Abstract

Sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis is a routine technique used in biochemistry. Air-drying is an economical method of gel preservation that does not require expensive equipment. Our laboratory uses drying frames from RPI, which recommends a drying solution of 20% ethanol and 10% glycerol. The solution performs well for gels up to 10% acrylamide and 0.75 mm thickness; however, crack formation may occur if nicks or bubbles are present. The literature shows various drying methods and combinations of alcohol (30-100%) and glycerol (5-35%), but still reports cracking problems. Tests were conducted to independently evaluate the effects of ethanol and glycerol concentration on gel cracking. Here we introduce a simple solution that does not require glycerol or modified frames to generate preserved, crack-free sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis gels.

Keywords: SDS-PAGE; drying solution; gel cracking; gel drying; polyacrylamide gel.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
  • Ethanol*
  • Gels
  • Glycerol*
  • Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate

Substances

  • polyacrylamide gels
  • Glycerol
  • Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate
  • Ethanol
  • Gels