Implementation of One-Minute Preceptor for Clinical Teaching in Obstetrics and Gynaecology

J Obstet Gynaecol India. 2023 Feb;73(1):69-76. doi: 10.1007/s13224-022-01718-8. Epub 2022 Oct 21.

Abstract

Background: In absence of a dedicated teaching curriculum for non-PG residents in Obstetrics and Gynecology department, a concise teaching learning method, One-Minute Preceptor (OMP) with feedback being its core component may be introduced to translate their theoretical knowledge into clinical practice.

Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study included four faculty members and 20 residents. Each resident was exposed to three OMP sessions pertaining to common gynecological case scenarios with a gap of at least two days in between the sessions with faculties acting as preceptor and as observer. After three OMP sessions, feedback from residents and faculty regarding their teaching and learning experience after implementing this tool was obtained through separate pre-validated questionnaires graded on Likert's scale.

Results: The satisfaction index of the residents and faculties for OMP was found to be 96.3% and 95%, respectively. All residents and faculty members had consensus that OMP addressed the learning gaps (mean score 4.45 ± 0.51 and mean score 4.5 ± 0.57, respectively) and expressed being highly satisfied with OMP in busy clinical settings as compared to traditional method of teaching with mean score of 4.9 ± 0.30 and 4.75 ± 0.5, respectively. The faculties had consensuses that OMP can assess all domains of learning (mean score 4.75 ± 0.5). All residents and faculties opined that the time allotted to address all micro-skills was less and 60% residents advocated allotting at least 5 min time to the teaching encounter.

Conclusion: Our study indicates the beneficial role of OMP in time-constraint clinical environment and warrants further research to review the time frame keeping in view the learners' needs and the discipline.

Keywords: Non-PG residents; OMP; Obstetrics and Gynaecology; One-minute preceptor; Teaching-learning method.