Screening for Social Determinants of Health in the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit: Recommendations for Clinicians

Crit Care Clin. 2023 Apr;39(2):341-355. doi: 10.1016/j.ccc.2022.09.009. Epub 2022 Nov 18.

Abstract

Social determinants of health (SDoH) play a significant role in the health and well-being of children in the United States. Disparities in the risk and outcomes of critical illness have been extensively documented but are yet to be fully explored through the lens of SDoH. In this review, we provide justification for routine SDoH screening as a critical first step toward understanding the causes of, and effectively addressing health disparities affecting critically ill children. Second, we summarize important aspects of SDoH screening that need to be considered before implementing this practice in the pediatric critical care setting.

Keywords: Health status disparities; Intensive care unit; Pediatric; Social determinants of health.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Child
  • Critical Care
  • Critical Illness
  • Humans
  • Intensive Care Units, Pediatric*
  • Social Determinants of Health*
  • United States