Youth Firearm Injury: A Review for Pediatric Critical Care Clinicians

Crit Care Clin. 2023 Apr;39(2):357-371. doi: 10.1016/j.ccc.2022.09.010. Epub 2022 Nov 14.

Abstract

Firearms are now the leading cause of death among youth in the United States, with rates of homicide and suicide rising even more steeply during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. These injuries and deaths have wide-ranging consequences for the physical and emotional health of youth and families. While pediatric critical care clinicians must treat the injured survivors, they can also play a role in prevention by understanding the risks and consequences of firearm injuries; taking a trauma-informed approach to the care of injured youth; counseling patients and families on firearm access; and advocating for youth safety policy and programming.

Keywords: Firearm injury; Injury prevention; Public health; Youth.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • COVID-19*
  • Child
  • Critical Care
  • Firearms*
  • Humans
  • SARS-CoV-2
  • United States
  • Wounds, Gunshot* / prevention & control